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Understanding of base-10 concept and its application : a cross-cultural comparison between Japan and Singapore

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90576

Title: Understanding of base-10 concept and its application : a cross-cultural comparison between Japan and Singapore
Authors: Marcruz, Ong Yew Lee Browse this author
Carrie, Ho Ka Lee Browse this author
Manabu, Kawata Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Mayumi, Takahashi Browse this author
Kumpei, Mizuno Browse this author
Keywords: base-10 concept
decomposition strategy
kindergarten
mathematical experiences
number-naming system
Issue Date: 25-Nov-2020
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Journal Title: International Journal of Early Years Education
Volume: 30
Issue: 4
Start Page: 766
End Page: 780
Publisher DOI: 10.1080/09669760.2020.1848525
Abstract: It has become increasingly clear that the early use of decomposition for addition is associated with later mathematical achievement. This study examined how younger children execute a base-10 decomposition strategy to solve complex arithmetic (e.g., two-digit addition). 24 addition problems in two modalities (WA: Written Arithmetic; OA: Oral Arithmetic) with sums less than 100 were administered to 22 Japanese and 22 Singaporean 6-year-old kindergarteners. Our findings reveal that they were able to solve complex addition. For instance, Japanese kindergarteners tended to solve complex arithmetic using base-10 decomposition across the modality, whereas Singaporean kindergarteners used standard algorithms and basic counting to solve complex WA and OA problems, respectively. We speculate that Japanese kindergarteners might have a clearer understanding of the base-10 concept and were able to use this knowledge more readily than Singaporean kindergarteners. Mathematical experiences in kindergarten and number-naming systems have been put forward as two of the crucial contributors for such cross-cultural differences. This study also provides new directions for future research on the understanding of the base-10 concept and its application among young children.
Rights: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of Early Years Education on 25 Nov 2020, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/09669760.2020.1848525.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90576
Appears in Collections:教育学院・教育学研究院 (Graduate School of Education / Faculty of Education) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 川田 学

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