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Understanding of base-10 concept and its application : a cross-cultural comparison between Japan and Singapore
Title: | Understanding of base-10 concept and its application : a cross-cultural comparison between Japan and Singapore |
Authors: | Marcruz, Ong Yew Lee Browse this author | Carrie, Ho Ka Lee Browse this author | Manabu, Kawata Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Mayumi, Takahashi Browse this author | Kumpei, Mizuno Browse this author |
Keywords: | base-10 concept | decomposition strategy | kindergarten | mathematical experiences | number-naming system |
Issue Date: | 25-Nov-2020 |
Publisher: | Taylor & Francis |
Journal Title: | International Journal of Early Years Education |
Volume: | 30 |
Issue: | 4 |
Start Page: | 766 |
End Page: | 780 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1080/09669760.2020.1848525 |
Abstract: | It has become increasingly clear that the early use of decomposition for addition is associated with later mathematical achievement. This study examined how younger children execute a base-10 decomposition strategy to solve complex arithmetic (e.g., two-digit addition). 24 addition problems in two modalities (WA: Written Arithmetic; OA: Oral Arithmetic) with sums less than 100 were administered to 22 Japanese and 22 Singaporean 6-year-old kindergarteners. Our findings reveal that they were able to solve complex addition. For instance, Japanese kindergarteners tended to solve complex arithmetic using base-10 decomposition across the modality, whereas Singaporean kindergarteners used standard algorithms and basic counting to solve complex WA and OA problems, respectively. We speculate that Japanese kindergarteners might have a clearer understanding of the base-10 concept and were able to use this knowledge more readily than Singaporean kindergarteners. Mathematical experiences in kindergarten and number-naming systems have been put forward as two of the crucial contributors for such cross-cultural differences. This study also provides new directions for future research on the understanding of the base-10 concept and its application among young children. |
Rights: | This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of Early Years Education on 25 Nov 2020, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/09669760.2020.1848525. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90576 |
Appears in Collections: | 教育学院・教育学研究院 (Graduate School of Education / Faculty of Education) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 川田 学
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