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Correlation between antibiotic use and resistance of gram-negative bacteria at a university hospital in Japan from 2013 to 2021 : a study using the Japan Surveillance for Infection Prevention and Healthcare Epidemiology (J-SIPHE) system

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92557

Title: Correlation between antibiotic use and resistance of gram-negative bacteria at a university hospital in Japan from 2013 to 2021 : a study using the Japan Surveillance for Infection Prevention and Healthcare Epidemiology (J-SIPHE) system
Authors: Kagami, Keisuke Browse this author
Ishiguro, Nobuhisa Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Iwasaki, Sumio Browse this author
Taki, Keisuke Browse this author
Fukumoto, Tatsuya Browse this author
Hayasaka, Kasumi Browse this author
Oyamada, Reiko Browse this author
Watanabe, Tsubasa Browse this author
Nakakubo, Sho Browse this author
Niinuma, Yusuke Browse this author
Sugawara, Mitsuru Browse this author
Takekuma, Yoh Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: J-SIPHE
surveillance
antibiotic use
antibiotic resistance
carbapenems
Issue Date: 12-Jul-2023
Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group
Journal Title: European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
Start Page: ejhpharm-2023-003797
Publisher DOI: 10.1136/ejhpharm-2023-003797
Abstract: ObjectivesThe Japan Surveillance for Infection Prevention and Healthcare Epidemiology (J-SIPHE) system aggregates information related to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) measures. We aimed to investigate the correlation between antibiotic use and AMR at a university hospital from 2013 to 2021 in a time series analysis using the J-SIPHE system. We also studied this correlation in each ward (inter-ward analysis). MethodsData on antibiotic use and resistance rates were collected from the J-SIPHE system, except for the resistance rate in each ward, which was calculated from the source data prepared for this system. ResultsPiperacillin/tazobactam use was positively correlated with piperacillin/tazobactam resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in the inter-ward analysis, and in Pseudomonas aeruginosa in both analyses. Carbapenem use was positively correlated with meropenem resistance in Enterobacter cloacae in the time series analysis and in P. aeruginosa in both analyses, and imipenem/cilastatin resistance in P. aeruginosa in inter-ward analysis. Quinolone use was positively correlated with levofloxacin resistance in E. coli in both analyses, and in K. pneumoniae in inter-ward analysis. ConclusionsThis is the first study to investigate the correlation between antibiotic use and AMR at a single hospital in time series and inter-ward analyses using the J-SIPHE system and data prepared for this system, suggesting that this system may be useful for promoting AMR measures.
Rights: This article has been accepted for publication in [European journal of hospital pharmacy, 2023] following peer review, and the Version of Record can be accessed online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2023-003797. © European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2023. Reuse of this manuscript version (excluding any databases, tables, diagrams, photographs and other images or illustrative material included where a another copyright owner is identified) is permitted strictly pursuant to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC 4.0) http://creativecommons.org
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92557
Appears in Collections:北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 鏡 圭介

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